Picking policies

One of main activy in warehouses is the orderpicking process. It’s the process where (parts of) orders are assigned to one or more orderpickers. Different strategies can be applied:

  • Zoning policy: The total pick area may be divided into picking zones, to be served by different orderpickers. Two alternative policies exist:
    • Parallel zoning or
    • Sequential zoning.
  • Batch policy: Orders are picked one by one (single order picking) or in batches (batch picking).

If Batch picking policy, Picked orders must be sorted in one of two sorting policies:

    • pick and sort (sequentially)
    • sort while pick (simultaneously).
  • Routing policy: define the sequence of retrievals and the route to visit the retrieval locations.

Dwell point policy may prescribe the position of idle orderpick equipment.